CALCULATING IMAGES: REPRESENTATION BY ALGORITHM IN MEDICINE,
SCIENCE, AND ART
Time of Conference: March 4-5, 2005
Place: IHC McCune Conference Room, 6020 HSSB, 6th floor
Convener: Sven Spieker
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The international conference we are planning investigates
the digital image at the interstice of art and the sciences.
Since the beginning of the 1990s, when researchers focused
on digital photography, the digital image has not found
the attention it deserves. We therefore want to begin
with a series of basic questions that place the digital
image in the context of other digital and non-digital
imaging technologies. What does it mean to speak of
images in the digital age? How does the digital image
correspond to other technical images, such as photography
and film? Where does the specificity of digital images
lie in terms of their production and reception? Does
the digital image represent an absolute break in the
history of the (technical) image, or should we regard
it, on the contrary, as the culmination of that history?
Is it sufficient to oppose the principally “unbounded”
(unframed) digital image to the image of film, an image
that is in essence nothing more than a sequence of independent
stills viewed at rapid succession? Or do digital images,
i.e., images produced from algorithms, fall out of the
history of the mechanic image by their very nature?
Finally, how serious should we take the widespread assumption
that the most important difference between digital and
non-digital images lies in the interactive nature of
digitally produced images? These are some of the questions
that will introduce our discussions.
However, crucially, no discussion of digital images
can limit itself to ontological questions alone (“What
is a digital image?”). What digital images “are”
emerges from their manifold use in different scientific
and artistic contexts, from medicine (Positron Emission
Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, etc.) to digital
art and satellite surveillance. In all these areas digital
images have radically changed our understanding of such
notions as control/surveillance; objectivity; evidence;
vision; encoding; media, and emergence. Apart from that,
we should not forget that the digital image, unlike
film and photography, is an evolving technology in constant
development that will shape our perception of the world
for a long time to come.
Alongside the conference we are organizing a thematically
related, collaborative exhibition project in Los Angeles
that will bring together artists, scientists, and historians,
and that will critically reflect upon the issues raised
by the conference.
LIST OF PARTICIPANTS
Morana
Alac (UC San Diego)
Marie-Luise Angerer (Academy of Media Arts, Cologne)
Harun Badakhshi (Charité University Hospital
Berlin)
Maurice
Benayoun (University of Paris)
Lisa
Cartwright (UC San Diego)
Philippe
Codognet (Université de Paris 7)
Mark
Cohen (UCLA Brain Mapping Center)
Eric
de Jong (Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena Institute
of Technology)
Miguel Eckstein (UC Santa Barbara)
James
Elkins (Art Institute, Chicago)
Wolfgang
Hagen (Berlin)
Stefan
Heidenreich (Berlin)
Hans-Christian
von Herrmann (University of Jena)
Luc
Jaeger (UC Santa Barbara)
Marsha Kinder (USC Annenberg Center for Communication)
Wolf
Kittler (Cornell University)
George Legrady (UCSB)
Thomas
Levin (Getty Center/Princeton University)
Lev
Manovich (UC San Diego)
Lisa Parks (UC Santa Barbara)
Joel Snyder (University of Chicago)
Contact:
Sven Spieker, Associate Professor
Department of Germanic, Slavic, Semitic Studies and
History of Art and Architecture
University of California
Santa Barbara, CA 93106
fax 805-893-2374
spieker@gss.ucsb.edu
http://www.gss.ucsb.edu/faculty/spieker/
CALCULATING IMAGES is generously supported by the following
institutions:
UCSB Interdisciplinary Humanities Center; Goethe Institute
of Los Angeles; Consulate General of France; CNRS (Paris);
UCSB College of Letters and Science; UCSB Office of
the Provost; UCSB Office of Research; UCSB Department
of Germanic, Slavic, and Semitic Studies; UCSB Department
of History of Art and Architecture; UCSB Comparative
Literature Program.
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