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Presented by The Herman P. and Sophia Taubman Foundation
Endowed Symposia in Jewish Studies
Monday, November 4 / 8:00 P.M. / Free
UCSB Corwin Pavilion


About the Lecture

The discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls has revolutionized our picture of the early history of Judaism and of the Jewish background of early Christianity. With the completion of the publication of the entire
scrolls collection, it is now possible to draw significant and balanced conclusions from this unique treasure trove of ancient documents. This illustrated lecture will discuss the discovery of the scrolls, the
archaeology of Qumran where the scrolls were unearthed, the nature of the library, and its significance for the study of Judaism, Christianity, and their common destiny.

Biography

Lawrence H. Schiffman is Chairman of New York University's Skirball Department of Hebrew and Judaic Studies and serves as Ethel and Irvin A. Edelman Professor of Hebrew and Judaic Studies. He is also a member of the University's Center for Near Eastern Studies and Center for Ancient Studies. He serves as President of the Association for Jewish Studies. During the academic year 1989/90 he was a Fellow of the Institute for Advanced Studies of the Hebrew University in Jerusalem as part of a research group dealing with the Dead Sea Scrolls. He was featured in the PBS Nova series documentary, "Secrets of the Dead Sea Scrolls," as well as in four BBC documentaries on the scrolls, the McNeil-Lehrer program, and a Discovery special. He appears regularly in the popular educational series, "Mysteries of the Bible," which appears on Arts and Entertainment (A&E). In 1992/3 he was a fellow of the Annenberg ResearchInstitute in Philadelphia where he was part of a research team working on the unpublished scrolls. Together with a colleague, he served as editor-in-chief of the Oxford Encyclopedia of the Dead Sea Scrolls(2000). In 1991, he was appointed to the team publishing the scrolls in the Oxford series, Discoveries in the Judean Desert. He is one of the editors of the journal Dead Sea Discoveries published by Brill. Mostrecently Dr. Schiffman was appointed one of the directors of the Friedberg Genizah Project which is designed to create a unified catalog of all Cairo genizah fragments and publish a significant number of its unpublished texts.

Professor Schiffman received his B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. degrees from the Department of Near Eastern and Judaic Studies at Brandeis University. He is a specialist in the Dead Sea Scrolls, Judaism in Late Antiquity, the history of Jewish law, and Talmudic literature. His publications include The Halakhah at Qumran (E. J. Brill, 1975); Sectarian Law in the Dead Sea Scrolls: Courts, Testimony, and the Penal Code (Scholars Press, 1983); Who Was a Jew? Rabbinic Perspectives on the Jewish-Christian Schism (Ktav, 1985); From Text to Tradition: A History of Second Temple and Rabbinic Judaism (Ktav, 1991); a Hebrew book entitled Halakhah, Halikhah u-Meshihiyut be-Khat Midbar Yehudah (Law, Custom, and
Messianism in the Dead Sea Sect)
(Merkaz Shazar, 1993); the jointly authored monograph, Hebrew and Aramaic Magical Texts from the Cairo Genizah (Sheffield, 1992); Reclaiming the Dead Sea Scrolls (Jewish Publication Society, 1994; Doubleday paperback, in the Anchor Research Library, 1995) and some 150 articles on the Dead Sea Scrolls and Rabbinic Judaism. His most recent book is Texts and Traditions: A Source Reader for the Study of Second Temple and Rabbinic Judaism (Ktav, 1998).

Professor Schiffman served as director of New York University's program at the archaeological excavations at Dor, Israel, from 1980-82. He has served as visiting professor at Yale University, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Duke University, Shier Visiting Distinguished Professor in Judaic Studies at the University of Toronto, the Johns Hopkins University, and the Russian State University for the Humanities in Moscow. In Spring, 2001 he was the Luce Visiting Professor at the University of Hartford and the Hartford Seminary. He was a member of the academic committee for the Summer 1997 celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls held in Jerusalem. Dr. Schiffman is a fellow of the American Academy for Jewish Research and a corresponding fellow of the Rennert Center for Jerusalem Studies at Bar-Ilan University. He has been chairman of the Columbia University Seminar for the Study of the Hebrew Bible. He is a member of the board of the World Union for Jewish Studies. He is active in the Society for Biblical Literature where he served as chairman of the Qumran section.

This event is part of the Herman P. and Sophia Taubman Foundation Endowed Symposia in Jewish Studies at the University of California, Santa Barbara. It is cosponsored by UCSB Arts & Lectures, Department of Religious Studies, Hillel, and Interdisciplinary Humanities Center.

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